Tree - Icon & Context Menu
Tree item with icon. This example also shows the context menu for the items in the Tree control.
Z2UI5_CL_SMPC_APP_436
Controls
sap.m
UI5 1.71
The facts
- Repository
- abap2UI5/samples-controls
- Class
Z2UI5_CL_SMPC_APP_436- Source file
z2ui5_cl_smpc_app_436.clas.abap↗- Library
- sap.m
- UI5 entity
sap.m.Tree- Demo kit sample
sap.m.sample.TreeIcon- SAP's own sample
- running at sdk.openui5.org ↗
- Minimum UI5
- 1.71 — the floor abap2UI5 holds its samples to
- In the playground
- runs in the browser, with no system and nothing installed
Keywords: tree, sap.m, treeicon, overflowtoolbar, title, toolbarspacer, togglebutton, menu, menuitem
Controls it builds
- sap.m.Menu
- sap.m.MenuItem
- sap.m.OverflowToolbar
- sap.m.StandardTreeItem
- sap.m.Title
- sap.m.ToggleButton
- sap.m.ToolbarSpacer
- sap.m.Tree
- sap.ui.core.mvc.View
Read out of the builder chain by the abap2UI5 linter, not from the category this sample is filed under — which is what makes “which samples build one of these” a question the catalogue can answer at all.
Libraries
Run it here
The sample running, in this page — the app on its own, with no editor over it.
Switch to Playground with this code
Nothing is installed and nothing is sent anywhere: the ABAP is compiled to JavaScript in this browser and runs against abap2UI5 itself.
The ABAP
z2ui5_cl_smpc_app_436.clas.abap — 152 lines
Click a number to link to a line — shift-click for a range.
Read it on GitHub ↗
" @keywords tree sap.m treeicon overflowtoolbar title toolbarspacer togglebutton menu menuitem
" @summary Tree item with icon. This example also shows the context menu for the items in the Tree control.
CLASS z2ui5_cl_smpc_app_436 DEFINITION PUBLIC.
PUBLIC SECTION.
INTERFACES z2ui5_if_app.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF ty_s_node_level5,
text TYPE string,
ref TYPE string,
END OF ty_s_node_level5,
BEGIN OF ty_s_node_level4,
text TYPE string,
ref TYPE string,
nodes TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_node_level5 WITH EMPTY KEY,
END OF ty_s_node_level4,
BEGIN OF ty_s_node_level3,
text TYPE string,
ref TYPE string,
nodes TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_node_level4 WITH EMPTY KEY,
END OF ty_s_node_level3,
BEGIN OF ty_s_node_level2,
text TYPE string,
ref TYPE string,
nodes TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_node_level3 WITH EMPTY KEY,
END OF ty_s_node_level2,
BEGIN OF ty_s_node_level1,
text TYPE string,
ref TYPE string,
nodes TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_node_level2 WITH EMPTY KEY,
END OF ty_s_node_level1.
DATA t_nodes TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_node_level1 WITH EMPTY KEY.
DATA menu_on TYPE abap_bool.
PROTECTED SECTION.
DATA client TYPE REF TO z2ui5_if_client.
METHODS view_display.
METHODS on_event.
METHODS model_init.
PRIVATE SECTION.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS z2ui5_cl_smpc_app_436 IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD z2ui5_if_app~main.
me->client = client.
IF client->check_on_init( ).
model_init( ).
view_display( ).
ELSEIF client->check_on_navigated( ).
view_display( ).
ELSEIF client->check_on_event( ).
on_event( ).
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD view_display.
DATA(view) = z2ui5_cl_ui5_view_builder=>factory( ).
DATA(tree) = view->ele( n = `View` ns = `mvc`
)->a( n = `xmlns:mvc` v = `sap.ui.core.mvc`
)->a( n = `xmlns` v = `sap.m`
)->ele( `Tree`
)->a( n = `id` v = `Tree`
" items path '/' - bind the root table; the nested `nodes` drive the depth
)->a( n = `items` v = client->_bind( t_nodes ) ).
tree->ele( `headerToolbar`
)->ele( `OverflowToolbar`
)->tag( `Title`
)->a( n = `text` v = `Tree`
)->tag( `ToolbarSpacer`
" onToggleContextMenu builds a sap.m.Menu on press and destroys it again -
" the pressed state travels to the backend, which emits the contextMenu
" subtree below or leaves it out
)->tag( `ToggleButton`
)->a( n = `icon` v = `sap-icon://menu`
)->a( n = `tooltip` v = `Enable / Disable Custom Context Menu`
" NOT `b = <field>`: that parameter writes the LITERAL 'true' or
" 'false' into the attribute at render time (view_builder->a),
" so a field the event handler changes never reaches the
" control - none of these apps re-renders after an event
" (e2e-caught on app 505, 2026-08-22)
)->a( n = `pressed` v = client->_bind( menu_on )
)->a( n = `press` v = client->_event( val = `TOGGLE_CONTEXT_MENU` arg = `${$parameters>/pressed}` ) ).
IF menu_on = abap_true.
tree->ele( `contextMenu`
)->ele( `Menu`
)->tag( `MenuItem`
)->a( n = `text` v = `{TEXT}` ).
ENDIF.
tree->tag( `StandardTreeItem`
)->a( n = `title` v = `{TEXT}`
)->a( n = `icon` v = `{REF}` ).
client->view_display( view->stringify( ) ).
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD on_event.
IF client->get_event( ) = `TOGGLE_CONTEXT_MENU`.
menu_on = client->get_event_arg( ).
view_display( ).
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD model_init.
t_nodes = VALUE #(
( text = `Node1`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-audio`
nodes = VALUE #(
( text = `Node1-1`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-e-pub`
nodes = VALUE #(
( text = `Node1-1-1`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-html` )
( text = `Node1-1-2`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-photo`
nodes = VALUE #(
( text = `Node1-1-2-1`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-text-file`
nodes = VALUE #(
( text = `Node1-1-2-1-1`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-video` )
( text = `Node1-1-2-1-2`
ref = `sap-icon://attachment-zip-file` )
( text = `Node1-1-2-1-3`
ref = `sap-icon://course-program` ) ) ) ) ) ) )
( text = `Node1-2`
ref = `sap-icon://create` ) ) )
( text = `Node2`
ref = `sap-icon://customer-financial-fact-sheet` ) ).
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
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