Scroll
Scrolls to a pixel position and back: reading the position before a refresh and restoring it afterwards.
Z2UI5_CL_SMP_APP_362
Learn
Scroll
UI5 1.71
The facts
- Repository
- abap2UI5/samples
- Class
Z2UI5_CL_SMP_APP_362- Source file
z2ui5_cl_smp_app_362.clas.abap↗- Category
- Scroll
- Learning path
- Move through the app
- Minimum UI5
- 1.71 — the floor abap2UI5 holds its samples to
- In the playground
- runs in the browser, with no system and nothing installed
- Documentation
- abap2ui5.github.io/docs/cookbook/browser_interaction/scroll… ↗
Keywords: position, pixel, scroll_to, restore, refresh, toolbar
Controls it builds
- sap.m.Button
- sap.m.Column
- sap.m.ColumnListItem
- sap.m.MessageStrip
- sap.m.OverflowToolbar
- sap.m.Page
- sap.m.Shell
- sap.m.Table
- sap.m.Text
- sap.ui.core.mvc.View
Read out of the builder chain by the abap2UI5 linter, not from the category this sample is filed under — which is what makes “which samples build one of these” a question the catalogue can answer at all.
Libraries
Run it here
The sample running, in this page — the app on its own, with no editor over it.
Switch to Playground with this code
Nothing is installed and nothing is sent anywhere: the ABAP is compiled to JavaScript in this browser and runs against abap2UI5 itself.
The ABAP
z2ui5_cl_smp_app_362.clas.abap — 190 lines
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Read it on GitHub ↗
" @keywords position pixel scroll_to restore refresh toolbar
" @summary Scrolls to a pixel position and back: reading the position before a refresh and restoring it afterwards.
" @docs https://abap2ui5.github.io/docs/cookbook/browser_interaction/scrolling
CLASS z2ui5_cl_smp_app_362 DEFINITION PUBLIC.
PUBLIC SECTION.
INTERFACES z2ui5_if_app.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF ty_s_row,
title TYPE string,
value TYPE string,
descr TYPE string,
info TYPE string,
END OF ty_s_row.
DATA t_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_row WITH EMPTY KEY.
PROTECTED SECTION.
DATA client TYPE REF TO z2ui5_if_client.
METHODS on_init.
METHODS on_event.
METHODS view_display.
METHODS restore_scroll.
PRIVATE SECTION.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS z2ui5_cl_smp_app_362 IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD z2ui5_if_app~main.
me->client = client.
IF client->check_on_init( ).
on_init( ).
ELSEIF client->check_on_navigated( ).
view_display( ).
ELSEIF client->check_on_event( ).
on_event( ).
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD on_init.
DO 100 TIMES.
INSERT VALUE #( title = |Row { sy-index }|
value = `red`
info = `completed`
descr = `this is a description` )
INTO TABLE t_tab.
ENDDO.
view_display( ).
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD on_event.
" The SCROLL_TO client event sets scrollTop / scrollLeft by pixel.
" args: ( control-id, scrollTop, scrollLeft, behavior )
" behavior is one of: "auto" (default, instant), "smooth", "instant".
CASE client->get_event( ).
WHEN `SCROLL_TOP`.
client->follow_up_action(
val = z2ui5_if_client=>cs_event-scroll_to
t_arg = VALUE #( ( `id_page` ) ( `0` ) ( `0` ) ( `smooth` ) ) ).
WHEN `SCROLL_MIDDLE`.
client->follow_up_action(
val = z2ui5_if_client=>cs_event-scroll_to
t_arg = VALUE #( ( `id_page` ) ( `1500` ) ( `0` ) ( `smooth` ) ) ).
WHEN `SCROLL_BOTTOM`.
client->follow_up_action(
val = z2ui5_if_client=>cs_event-scroll_to
t_arg = VALUE #( ( `id_page` ) ( `99999` ) ( `0` ) ( `smooth` ) ) ).
WHEN `SCROLL_JUMP`.
" Same target as middle but without smooth - instant snap.
client->follow_up_action(
val = z2ui5_if_client=>cs_event-scroll_to
t_arg = VALUE #( ( `id_page` ) ( `1500` ) ( `0` ) ) ).
WHEN `REFRESH`.
" A redraw of the table would normally reset the scroll position.
" The current scroll info comes in on every roundtrip via
" client->get( )-s_scroll, so we push it back via SCROLL_TO and
" the user lands at the exact same spot after the redraw.
restore_scroll( ).
client->message_toast_display( `Table refreshed, scroll preserved` ).
ENDCASE.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD restore_scroll.
DATA(scroll) = client->get( )-s_scroll-main.
IF scroll-id IS INITIAL.
RETURN.
ENDIF.
client->follow_up_action(
val = z2ui5_if_client=>cs_event-scroll_to
t_arg = VALUE #( ( scroll-id )
( |{ scroll-y }| )
( |{ scroll-x }| ) ) ).
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD view_display.
DATA(view) = z2ui5_cl_ui5_view_builder=>factory(
)->ele( n = `View` ns = `mvc`
)->a( n = `displayBlock` v = `true`
)->a( n = `height` v = `100%`
)->a( n = `xmlns` v = `sap.m`
)->a( n = `xmlns:mvc` v = `sap.ui.core.mvc`
)->a( n = `xmlns:core` v = `sap.ui.core` ).
DATA(page) = view->ele( `Shell`
)->ele( `Page`
)->a( n = `title` v = `abap2UI5 - Scroll - Scroll to a Pixel Position`
)->a( n = `showNavButton` b = client->check_app_prev_stack( )
)->a( n = `navButtonPress` v = client->_event_nav_app_leave( )
)->a( n = `id` v = `id_page` ).
page->tag( `MessageStrip`
)->a( n = `text` v = `Toolbar buttons scroll the page to a specific pixel position. Refresh keeps the current position by reading client->get( )-s_scroll-main and pushing it back via SCROLL_TO.`
)->a( n = `type` v = `Information` ).
DATA(table) = page->ele( `Table`
)->a( n = `items` v = client->_bind( t_tab )
)->a( n = `headerText` v = `100 entries`
)->a( n = `sticky` v = `ColumnHeaders,HeaderToolbar` ).
table->ele( `columns`
)->ele( `Column`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `Title`
)->end(
)->ele( `Column`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `Color`
)->end(
)->ele( `Column`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `Info`
)->end(
)->ele( `Column`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `Description` ).
table->ele( `items`
)->ele( `ColumnListItem`
)->ele( `cells`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `{TITLE}`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `{VALUE}`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `{INFO}`
)->tag( `Text`
)->a( n = `text` v = `{DESCR}` ).
page->ele( `footer`
)->ele( `OverflowToolbar`
)->tag( `Button`
)->a( n = `press` v = client->_event( `SCROLL_TOP` )
)->a( n = `text` v = `Top (smooth)`
)->tag( `Button`
)->a( n = `press` v = client->_event( `SCROLL_MIDDLE` )
)->a( n = `text` v = `Middle (smooth)`
)->tag( `Button`
)->a( n = `press` v = client->_event( `SCROLL_BOTTOM` )
)->a( n = `text` v = `Bottom (smooth)`
)->tag( `Button`
)->a( n = `press` v = client->_event( `SCROLL_JUMP` )
)->a( n = `text` v = `Middle (jump)`
)->tag( `Button`
)->a( n = `press` v = client->_event( `REFRESH` )
)->a( n = `text` v = `Refresh (keep position)`
)->a( n = `type` v = `Emphasized` ).
client->view_display( view->stringify( ) ).
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
More in Scroll
- Scroll — Scroll a Control into View (A)
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